Hop count is the metric that rip uses and the hop limit limits the network size that rip can support. Protocol igp like isis, ospf, rip etc to populate the routing tables of its routers. They determine best routes for transferring data from a source node to destination node. The manual selection of path in a router is called static routing and if the path selection is done on the basis of a routing protocol for example rip, ospf and. Routing protocols and architectures wikibooks, open. Rip routing information protocol is one of the oldest routing protocols still in service. Chapter 1 characteristics of routing protocols quizlet. Routing protocols specify how routers communicate with each other by disseminating information. Mobile ad hoc routing protocols allow nodes with wireless adaptors to communicate with one another without any pre. Pdf routing is a vital part of the communication networks existing today, without it. If you dont, you need to perform bridging or switching. Routing information protocol distance vector routing share the most you know about the entire autonomous system share with all your direct neighbors, and them only share periodically, e.
Pdf performance analysis of interior gateway routing protocols. Protocol and port udp port 520 ip protocol 9 ip protocol 88 ip protocol 89 tcp port 179 routing protocol comparison routing protocol comparison v1. Comparison of rip, ospf and eigrp routing protocols based. Eigrp enhanced interior gateway routing protocol eigrp is a ciscoproprietary hybrid routing protocol, incorporating features of both distancevector and linkstate routing protocols. Pdf large ip networks cannot be possible without routing protocols providing the appropriate paths between end sites. If you have different combinations of ip addresses and subnet masks, you have separate networks. What if a router crash and sequence number reset to 0. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Routing protocols routing is the process of selecting paths in a network along which to send data on physical traffic. Rip and ospf o exterior routing n routing between autonomous systems n only one exterior routing protocol is usually used for exterior routing n examples. Receiving node flood lsp to all its neighbors except the neighbor where. Ospf open shortest path first is the most widely used igp interior gateway protocol large enterprise networks. An interior protocol is a routing protocol used inside interior to an independent network system. Pdf study and performance of interior gateway ip routing protocols.
Integrated routing protocol for opportunistic networks. Routing protocols are divided into two general groups. Routing is the process of moving data from one network to another. In tcpip terminology, these independent network systems are called autonomous systems. Bgp pdf created with fineprint pdffactory pro trial version. Routing protocols are broadly categorized into interior and. Typical examples of an as are a companys internal network and an isps network. Routing is unnecessary unless you have multiple networks on different address ranges. Chapter routing protocols rip, ospf, and bgp pdf created with fineprint pdffactory pro trial version. Routing protocols in mobile adhoc networks krishna gorantala june 15, 2006 masters thesis in computing science, 10 credits supervisor at csumu. Unicast routing protocols comparison type algorithm distance vector bellmanford rip distance vector dual eigrp link state dijkstra ospf link state dijkstra isis path vector path selection bgp admin distance standard 120 rfcs 2080, 2453 90170 external5 summary cisco proprietary 110 rfcs 2328, 5340 115 iso 10589, rfc 1142 20200 ibgp. Review of interior gateway routing protocols ieee xplore. Start studying ccnp route chapter 1 characteristics of routing protocols. Major classes of routing protocols like egp exterior gateway.
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